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Geography of Cameroon: the 10 regions and their capitals

Cameroon has 10 regions and 58 departments. Each region is run from a regional capital, and each department has its own. Hover over the map to discover a region, or browse the full list below.

The capital of Cameroon is Yaoundé, capital of the Centre region; Douala, in the Littoral region, is its economic capital and largest city. The largest of the 10 regions is the East (109,002 km²), the smallest the West (13,892 km²).

The word "region" dates from 2008: a decree of 12 November 2008 replaced the term "provinces", without changing their number or boundaries.

Hover or tap a region to explore it.

Region boundaries: geoBoundaries (CC BY 3.0), redrawn and simplified for this site.

The 10 regions at a glance

RegionRegional capitalDepartmentsArea
Far NorthMaroua634,263 km²
NorthGaroua466,090 km²
AdamawaNgaoundéré563,701 km²
EastBertoua4109,002 km²
CentreYaoundé1068,953 km²
SouthEbolowa447,191 km²
LittoralDouala420,248 km²
WestBafoussam813,892 km²
North-WestBamenda717,300 km²
South-WestBuéa625,410 km²

Far North

Regional capital : Maroua

Departments and their capitals (6)

  • Diamaré (Maroua)
  • Logone-et-Chari (Kousséri)
  • Mayo-Danay (Yagoua)
  • Mayo-Kani (Kaélé)
  • Mayo-Sava (Mora)
  • Mayo-Tsanaga (Mokolo)

Dishes linked to this region : Soya, Foléré, Bili-bili, Couscous de mil, Kilichi, Kossam, Sauce aux feuilles de baobab, Sauce tasba, Bouillie de mil

Cities on this site in this region : Maroua, Kousséri

North

Regional capital : Garoua

Departments and their capitals (4)

  • Bénoué (Garoua)
  • Faro (Poli)
  • Mayo-Louti (Guider)
  • Mayo-Rey (Tcholliré)

Dishes linked to this region : Soya, Foléré, Bili-bili, Couscous de mil, Kilichi, Kossam, Sauce aux feuilles de baobab, Sauce tasba, Bouillie de mil

Cities on this site in this region : Garoua

Adamawa

Regional capital : Ngaoundéré

Departments and their capitals (5)

  • Djérem (Tibati)
  • Faro-et-Déo (Tignère)
  • Mayo-Banyo (Banyo)
  • Mbéré (Meiganga)
  • Vina (Ngaoundéré)

Dishes linked to this region : Couscous de mil, Kilichi, Kossam, Sauce aux feuilles de baobab, Bouillie de mil

Cities on this site in this region : Ngaoundéré

East

Regional capital : Bertoua

Departments and their capitals (4)

  • Boumba-et-Ngoko (Yokadouma)
  • Haut-Nyong (Abong-Mbang)
  • Kadey (Batouri)
  • Lom-et-Djérem (Bertoua)

Dishes linked to this region : Odontol

Cities on this site in this region : Bertoua

Centre

Regional capital : Yaoundé

Departments and their capitals (10)

  • Haute-Sanaga (Nanga-Eboko)
  • Lekié (Monatélé)
  • Mbam-et-Inoubou (Bafia)
  • Mbam-et-Kim (Ntui)
  • Méfou-et-Afamba (Mfou)
  • Méfou-et-Akono (Ngoumou)
  • Mfoundi (Yaoundé)
  • Nyong-et-Kéllé (Éséka)
  • Nyong-et-Mfoumou (Akonolinga)
  • Nyong-et-So'o (Mbalmayo)

Dishes linked to this region : Mbongo tchobi, Okok, Sanga, Vin de palme, Mets de pistache, Ndomba, Mintoumba, Kwem

Cities on this site in this region : Yaoundé

South

Regional capital : Ebolowa

Departments and their capitals (4)

  • Dja-et-Lobo (Sangmélima)
  • Mvila (Ebolowa)
  • Océan (Kribi)
  • Vallée-du-Ntem (Ambam)

Dishes linked to this region : Sanga, Ndomba, Kwem

Cities on this site in this region : Kribi, Ebolowa

Littoral

Regional capital : Douala

Departments and their capitals (4)

  • Moungo (Nkongsamba)
  • Nkam (Yabassi)
  • Sanaga-Maritime (Édéa)
  • Wouri (Douala)

Dishes linked to this region : Ndolé, Mbongo tchobi, Okok, Koki, Sanga, Vin de palme, Mets de pistache, Kwacoco et banga, Poisson braisé, Mintoumba

Cities on this site in this region : Douala, Nkongsamba, Édéa

West

Regional capital : Bafoussam

Departments and their capitals (8)

  • Bamboutos (Mbouda)
  • Haut-Nkam (Bafang)
  • Hauts-Plateaux (Baham)
  • Koung-Khi (Bandjoun)
  • Menoua (Dschang)
  • Mifi (Bafoussam)
  • Ndé (Bangangté)
  • Noun (Foumban)

Dishes linked to this region : Poulet DG, Koki, Kondrè, Taro à la sauce jaune, Vin de palme, Nkui, Mets de pistache, Njapche, Pilé de pommes de terre

Cities on this site in this region : Bafoussam, Foumban, Dschang

North-West

Regional capital : Bamenda

Departments and their capitals (7)

  • Boyo (Fundong)
  • Bui (Kumbo)
  • Donga-Mantung (Nkambé)
  • Menchum (Wum)
  • Mezam (Bamenda)
  • Momo (Mbengwi)
  • Ngo-Ketunjia (Ndop)

Dishes linked to this region : Eru, Taro à la sauce jaune, Vin de palme, Kati kati, Njama njama et fufu corn

Cities on this site in this region : Bamenda, Kumbo

South-West

Regional capital : Buéa

Departments and their capitals (6)

  • Fako (Limbé)
  • Koupé-Manengouba (Bangem)
  • Lebialem (Menji)
  • Manyu (Mamfé)
  • Meme (Kumba)
  • Ndian (Mundemba)

Dishes linked to this region : Eru, Koki, Vin de palme, Kwacoco et banga, Ekwang

Cities on this site in this region : Limbé, Buéa, Kumba, Tiko

Frequently asked questions about the geography of Cameroon

What is the capital of Cameroon?

Yaoundé, capital of the Centre region. Douala, the country's largest city and main port, is its economic capital.

How many regions does Cameroon have?

10 regions, divided into 58 departments. They were called "provinces" until a decree of 12 November 2008 changed the name without altering the boundaries.

What is the largest region of Cameroon?

The East, at 109,002 km², ahead of the Centre (68,953 km²). The smallest is the West (13,892 km²).

Which regions are English-speaking?

The North-West (capital: Bamenda) and the South-West (capital: Buéa). French and English are the country's two official languages.

How big is Cameroon?

About 475,000 km² (475,442 km² in the most widely cited figures), slightly smaller than metropolitan France.

Which countries border Cameroon?

Six countries: Nigeria to the west, Chad to the north-east, the Central African Republic to the east, and the Republic of the Congo, Gabon and Equatorial Guinea to the south. The country also opens onto the Atlantic Ocean, at the far end of the Gulf of Guinea.

What is the highest point in Cameroon?

Mount Cameroon, an active volcano overlooking Buea and Limbe in the South-West. Its height is given as 4,070 m or 4,095 m depending on the source.

Sources

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